Do Taxi Drivers Overcharge Business Travelers? > 자유게시판

You arrive in a city you've by no means been to. You hail a cab and, upon reaching your destination and listening to how a lot you owe the driver, marvel if you're paying greater than you must. Has this ever occurred to you? Researchers at the University of Cologne and College of Innsbruck have found that if you suspect you're paying extra for a taxi trip than local residents, you're probably right. Their examine "Second-Diploma Moral Hazard in a real-World Credence Items Market" was revealed in the February 2017 subject of The Financial Journal, and found that taxi drivers are extra apt to charge a higher fare if they know a passenger is from out of town - and much more so if that passenger is being reimbursed for the price. The second-degree moral hazard the study examined refers to how providers behave when they are aware of a buyer's lack of information, exploiting the reimbursement. To collect knowledge for the research, the researchers requested their assistants - two males and Memory Wave Experience two females - to take 400 taxi rides in Athens, Greece.

Each of the passengers began the ride by saying, "I wish to go to," then naming a location, after which saying, "Are you aware the place that is? I am not from Athens." In half of the rides they also added, "Can I've a receipt at the top? My employer will reimburse me," and half they did not point out getting reimbursed. A full 28 % of the 400 rides resulted in a fare about 7 p.c higher than it should have been - and, sorry ladies, the feminine assistants were nearly at all times overcharged, when in comparison with the male assistants. One thing that shocked the researchers, though, was that the cab drivers did not take the passengers on roundabout detours to drive up the fare. As a substitute, the drivers added to the length by manipulating the taxi meter or charging the next nighttime fare throughout the daytime. Additionally, virtually 77 % of the drivers requested the riders to pay extra fares that had been completely fabricated: particular fares to enter the airport or seaport, for instance.

This isn't the only current research that has taken a better take a look at taxi service. A University of California, Berkeley research revealed within the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in March 2017 discovered that your security might rely upon the color of the taxi you hail. After analyzing thousands and thousands of detailed reviews on taxis, drivers and accident data over a three-12 months timeframe, researchers found yellow taxis were concerned in 9 % fewer accidents than blue ones - because the yellow taxis have been simpler to identify. Teck-Hua Ho, a professor at the Nationwide University of Singapore, wrote within the study. Just like the driver overcharging study, the yellow taxi research was conducted in a specific area - on this case, Singapore - and has not but been tested in other international locations. Maybe it's time we usher in that robotic-taxi-driver future a bit sooner. To develop into a licensed taxi driver in London, candidates should memorize central London's 25,000 streets in a check known as The Information, an enterprise that really modifications brain structure by growing the dimensions of the brain region related to Memory Wave Experience and spacial navigation.

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